See dumdum on Wiktionary
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"India",
"India"
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[
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[
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"2": "দমদম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali দমদম (domodom)",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Dum Dum, a city in India where the type of bullet was developed, from Hindi दम दम (dam dam) (Bengali দমদম (domodom)), from Hindi दमदमा (damadmā, “tenaille, a raised mound or battery”).",
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"form": "dumdums",
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"ref": "1915, Philip J. Sampson, Capture of De Wet: The South African Rebellion, 1914, E. Arnold, page 188:",
"text": "From all accounts it was one of the fiercest fights of the campaign, conducted with great determination and conspicuous bravery. The fact that the rebel leader was an ex-Major on the Permanent Force Staff probably had not a little to do with the serious nature of the fighting, for the Loyalists were furious with him for his treachery. He also knew the seriousness of the position, and fought accordingly; though whether that justified him in permitting his men to use dum-dum bullets is a matter that only a traitor's conscience can decide. The wounds inflicted upon the Government men were frightful; practically every man on the Government side who was killed had been shot with dum-dums. Perhaps the sight of some of their comrades so mutilated had not a little to do with the heavy death-roll on the rebel side. \"They shot us with soft-nosed bullets as one would shoot vermin,\" said one of those who took part. \"And had we seen what was awaiting us after the charge there would have been no prisoners!\"",
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"ref": "March 1920, Alice Ballantine Kirjassoff, “FORMOSA THE BEAUTIFUL”, in National Geographic Magazine, page 267:",
"text": "He related to us how the savages make bullets from the heart of a very hard wood cured by a special process. These bullets are only effectual when fired from a short range, and when they lodge in the flesh they explode like dumdum bullets.",
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193,
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"ref": "1953, Ian Fleming, “'A Whisper of Love, A Whisper of Hate'”, in Casino Royale, London: Pan Books, published 1955, page 96:",
"text": "'The gunman got away without difficulty. You can imagine how they kicked themselves when they saw the gun. Mathis gave me this bullet to show you what you escaped. The nose has been cut with a dum-dum cross.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A soft-nosed or hollow point bullet, or a lead bullet incised on the tip with a cross, which expands on impact to cause a greater than normal wound or impact site."
],
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"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dámǔdàn",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "達姆彈 /达姆弹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "kāihuādàn",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "開花彈 /开花弹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhàzǐ",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
],
"word": "炸子"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "dumdumluoti"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ntoum-ntoum",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "ντουμ-ντουμ"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dumdumkule"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dum-dum",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
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],
"word": "дум-дум"
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"reduplication",
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{
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"alternative"
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"ref": "2017, Dennis Saldua, “That's My Sweatshirt” (1:50 from the start), in Michael Patrick Jann, director, Atypical, season 1, episode 5, spoken by Evan, Casey (Graham Rogers, Jack Haven (credited as Brigette Lundy-Paine)), via Netflix:",
"text": "You nervous about tomorrow?\nNo.\nOh, you're, like, freaking out.\nKind of.\nWell, hey, just remember they recruited you. So just, you know, keep your pants on and don't curse so much, and you'll be fine.\nI have to keep my pants on at the interview, really?\nYeah, call me old-fashioned, but...\nIt's just like... I know that the athletic department wants me, but I still have to get through the interview. I don't know... I just need to prove that I'm not just a dumdum who can run fast.\nHey! You're not just a dumdum who can run fast. You're also very hot.",
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"(childish or endearing) An ignorant person; an idiot."
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "an idiot",
"word": "tomppeli"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "mūrkh",
"sense": "an idiot",
"word": "मूर्ख"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ullū",
"sense": "an idiot",
"word": "उल्लू"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dúrenʹ",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду́рень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bolván",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "болва́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ólux",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́лух"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dumbom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dumhuvud"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fårskalle"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
}
]
}
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}
{
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"lang_code": "akl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 2 40 2",
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{
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}
],
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"word": "padumdum"
},
{
"word": "panumdum"
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],
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"id": "en-dumdum-akl-noun-l-jPNFrk",
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},
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"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊm.d̪om]"
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{
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}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "akl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"very small bead"
],
"id": "en-dumdum-akl-noun-kGHciMG9",
"links": [
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"small"
],
[
"bead",
"bead"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdumdum/"
},
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"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊm.d̪om]"
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{
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}
],
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{
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[
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"think"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/lumut"
],
[
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"ḏuḏumutu#Sahu"
],
[
"lulumiti",
"lulumiti#Tobelo"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "tft",
"2": "paa-nha-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Halmahera",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "poz-pro",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tlb",
"2": "lulumiti"
},
"expansion": "Tobelo lulumiti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from an older *dumudumu, from Proto-North Halmahera, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lumut. Compare Sahu ḏuḏumutu, Tobelo lulumiti.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
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"tr": "-"
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"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tft",
"name": "Spore plants",
"orig": "tft:Spore plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moss"
],
"id": "en-dumdum-tft-noun-nhNauVSC",
"links": [
[
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"moss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/dum.ˈdum/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Aklanon lemmas",
"Aklanon nouns",
"Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Aklanon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Aklanon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aklanon/umdum",
"Rhymes:Aklanon/umdum/2 syllables",
"akl:Memory",
"akl:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "padumdum"
},
{
"word": "panumdum"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dəmdəm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/dəmdəm"
],
[
"dumdom",
"dumdom#Cebuano"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "dumdom"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano dumdom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *dəmdəm. Compare Cebuano dumdom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúmdum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dúmdum"
},
"expansion": "dúmdum",
"name": "akl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dum‧dum"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dum‧dum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of remembering or keeping in mind"
],
"links": [
[
"remember",
"remember"
],
[
"keeping in mind",
"keep in mind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdumdum/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊm.d̪om]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umdum"
}
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aklanon entries with incorrect language header",
"Aklanon lemmas",
"Aklanon nouns",
"Aklanon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aklanon/umdum",
"Rhymes:Aklanon/umdum/2 syllables",
"akl:Memory",
"akl:Thinking"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúmdum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dúmdum"
},
"expansion": "dúmdum",
"name": "akl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dum‧dum"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dum‧dum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"very small bead"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"bead",
"bead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdumdum/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊm.d̪om]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umdum"
}
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"India",
"India"
],
[
"दम दम",
"दम दम#Hindi"
],
[
"দমদম",
"দমদম#Bengali"
],
[
"दमदमा",
"दमदमा#Hindi"
],
[
"tenaille",
"tenaille"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "दम दम"
},
"expansion": "Hindi दम दम (dam dam)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দমদম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali দমদম (domodom)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dum Dum, a city in India where the type of bullet was developed, from Hindi दम दम (dam dam) (Bengali দমদম (domodom)), from Hindi दमदमा (damadmā, “tenaille, a raised mound or battery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dumdums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-dum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dum dum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dumdum (plural dumdums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
470,
477
],
[
683,
690
],
[
683,
691
]
],
"ref": "1915, Philip J. Sampson, Capture of De Wet: The South African Rebellion, 1914, E. Arnold, page 188:",
"text": "From all accounts it was one of the fiercest fights of the campaign, conducted with great determination and conspicuous bravery. The fact that the rebel leader was an ex-Major on the Permanent Force Staff probably had not a little to do with the serious nature of the fighting, for the Loyalists were furious with him for his treachery. He also knew the seriousness of the position, and fought accordingly; though whether that justified him in permitting his men to use dum-dum bullets is a matter that only a traitor's conscience can decide. The wounds inflicted upon the Government men were frightful; practically every man on the Government side who was killed had been shot with dum-dums. Perhaps the sight of some of their comrades so mutilated had not a little to do with the heavy death-roll on the rebel side. \"They shot us with soft-nosed bullets as one would shoot vermin,\" said one of those who took part. \"And had we seen what was awaiting us after the charge there would have been no prisoners!\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
224,
230
]
],
"ref": "March 1920, Alice Ballantine Kirjassoff, “FORMOSA THE BEAUTIFUL”, in National Geographic Magazine, page 267:",
"text": "He related to us how the savages make bullets from the heart of a very hard wood cured by a special process. These bullets are only effectual when fired from a short range, and when they lodge in the flesh they explode like dumdum bullets.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
193,
200
]
],
"ref": "1953, Ian Fleming, “'A Whisper of Love, A Whisper of Hate'”, in Casino Royale, London: Pan Books, published 1955, page 96:",
"text": "'The gunman got away without difficulty. You can imagine how they kicked themselves when they saw the gun. Mathis gave me this bullet to show you what you escaped. The nose has been cut with a dum-dum cross.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A soft-nosed or hollow point bullet, or a lead bullet incised on the tip with a cross, which expands on impact to cause a greater than normal wound or impact site."
],
"links": [
[
"hollow point",
"hollow point"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-dumdum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dámǔdàn",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "達姆彈 /达姆弹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "kāihuādàn",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "開花彈 /开花弹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhàzǐ",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
],
"word": "炸子"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "dumdumluoti"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ntoum-ntoum",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"word": "ντουμ-ντουμ"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dumdumkule"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dum-dum",
"sense": "bullet that expands on impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дум-дум"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dum Dum"
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"reduplication",
"reduplication"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "A reduplication of the adjective dumb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dumdums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dum dum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dumb dumb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dumb-dumb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dumbdumb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dumdum (plural dumdums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English childish terms",
"English endearing terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
458,
464
],
[
506,
512
]
],
"ref": "2017, Dennis Saldua, “That's My Sweatshirt” (1:50 from the start), in Michael Patrick Jann, director, Atypical, season 1, episode 5, spoken by Evan, Casey (Graham Rogers, Jack Haven (credited as Brigette Lundy-Paine)), via Netflix:",
"text": "You nervous about tomorrow?\nNo.\nOh, you're, like, freaking out.\nKind of.\nWell, hey, just remember they recruited you. So just, you know, keep your pants on and don't curse so much, and you'll be fine.\nI have to keep my pants on at the interview, really?\nYeah, call me old-fashioned, but...\nIt's just like... I know that the athletic department wants me, but I still have to get through the interview. I don't know... I just need to prove that I'm not just a dumdum who can run fast.\nHey! You're not just a dumdum who can run fast. You're also very hot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ignorant person; an idiot."
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"ignorant",
"ignorant"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(childish or endearing) An ignorant person; an idiot."
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"endearing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-dumdum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-dumdum.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "an idiot",
"word": "tomppeli"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "mūrkh",
"sense": "an idiot",
"word": "मूर्ख"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ullū",
"sense": "an idiot",
"word": "उल्लू"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dúrenʹ",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду́рень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bolván",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "болва́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ólux",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́лух"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dumbom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dumhuvud"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fårskalle"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an idiot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
}
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dumdum",
"name": "hil-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"Hiligaynon verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to recollect, remember, think"
],
"links": [
[
"recollect",
"recollect"
],
[
"remember",
"remember"
],
[
"think",
"think"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dumdum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mansaka",
"lang_code": "msk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
"Mansaka lemmas",
"Mansaka verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to think"
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lumut",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/lumut"
],
[
"ḏuḏumutu",
"ḏuḏumutu#Sahu"
],
[
"lulumiti",
"lulumiti#Tobelo"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "paa-nha-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Halmahera",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*lumut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lumut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saj",
"2": "ḏuḏumutu"
},
"expansion": "Sahu ḏuḏumutu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tlb",
"2": "lulumiti"
},
"expansion": "Tobelo lulumiti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from an older *dumudumu, from Proto-North Halmahera, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lumut. Compare Sahu ḏuḏumutu, Tobelo lulumiti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "dumdum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dumdum",
"name": "tft-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate nouns",
"Ternate terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ternate terms derived from Proto-North Halmahera",
"tft:Spore plants"
],
"glosses": [
"moss"
],
"links": [
[
"moss",
"moss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dum.ˈdum/"
}
],
"word": "dumdum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dumdum meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.